Superantigen
Код 2484726
- ISBN: 978-5-5122-0826-7
Код 2484726
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Superantigens (SAgs) are a class of antigens which cause non-specific activation of T-cells resulting in oligoclonal T cell activation and massive cytokine release. SAgs can be produced by pathogenic microbes (including viruses, mycoplasma, and bacteria) as a defense mechanism against the immune system. Compared to a normal antigen-induced T-cell response where .001-.0001% of the body’s T-cells are activated, these SAgs are capable of activating up to 20% of the body’s T-cells. Furthermore, Anti-CD3 and Anti-CD28 Antibodies (CD28-SuperMAB) have also shown to be highly potent superantigens (and can activate up to 100% of T cells).
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