Все о внутреннем устройстве современного компьютера и периферийного оборудования, исчерпывающие источники информации о «железе» для энтузиастов и профессионалов – в этом разделе. Здесь представлена самая актуальная литература по ремонту, модернизации, работе с аппаратными прерываниями - от классической энциклопедии Модернизация и ремонт ПК, выдержавшей уже 19-е переиздание, до руководства Железо 2011, а также детальному описанию архитектуры микропроцессоров , BIOS, современных шинных протоколов.
Lambert M. Surhone, Miriam T. Timpledon, Susan F. Marseken
Refal is a pattern matching programming language. The name Refal stands for Recursive functions algorithmic language. As defined by, "Refal (for REcursive Functions Algorithmic Language) is a functional programming language oriented toward symbol manipulation: string processing, translation, artificial intelligence". It is one of the oldest members of this family, first conceived in 1966 as a theoretical tool with the first implementation appearing in 1968. Refal combines mathematical simplicity with practicality for writing large and sophisticated programs.Unlike Lisp, Refal is based on pattern matching. Due to that, a typical program in Refal is on average two or three times shorter and more readable than a Lisp analog. Compared to...
ISBN: 978-6-1308-9033-9
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. A Reference model in systems and software engineering is a model of something that embodies the basic goal or idea of something and can then be looked at as a reference for various purposes.There are many uses for a reference model. One use is to create standards for both the objects that inhabit the model and their relationships to one another. By creating standards, the work of engineers and developers who need to create objects that behave according to the standard is made easier. Software can be written that meets a standard, and developers can copy that software to use it again, or build a software factory...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-9926-2
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. In programming language theory, a reference type is a data type that can only be accessed by references. Unlike objects of value types, objects of reference types cannot be directly embedded into composite objects and are always dynamically allocated. They are usually destroyed automatically after they become unreachable. For immutable objects, the distinction between reference type to an immutable object type and value type is sometimes unclear, because a reference type variable to an immutable object behaves with the same semantics as a value type variable—for example, in both cases the "value" of the data...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-9939-2
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Miriam T. Timpledon, Susan F. Marseken
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Reference Manager is a commercial reference management software package sold by Thomson Reuters. It was the first commercial software of its kind, originally developed by Ernest Beutler and his son, Earl Beutler, in 1982 through their company Research Information Systems. Offered for the CP/M operating system, it was ported to DOS and then Microsoft Windows and later the Apple Macintosh. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.
ISBN: 978-6-1320-8698-3
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Refer is a program for managing bibliographic references, and citing them in troff documents. It is implemented as a troff preprocessor. refer was written by Mike E. Lesk at Bell Laboratories in or before 1978, and is now available as part of most Unix-like operating systems. A free reimplementation exists as part of the groff package. troff can trace its origins back to a text formatting program called RUNOFF, written by Jerome H. Saltzer for MIT's CTSS operating system in the mid-1960s. (The name allegedly came from the phrase at the time, I'll run off a document.) Данное издание не...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-9912-5
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. A regular expression ( also "RegEx" or "regex" ) is a string that is used to describe or match a set of strings according to certain syntax rules. The specific syntax rules vary depending on the specific implementation, programming language, or library in use. Additionally, the functionality of regex implementations can vary between versions. Despite this variability, and because regular expressions can be difficult to both explain and understand without examples, this article provides a basic description of some of the properties of regular expressions by way of illustration. Данное издание не...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-9942-2
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Representational systems (also known as sensory modalities and abbreviated to VAKOG or known as the 4-tuple) is a neuro-linguistic programming model that examines how the human mind processes information. It states that for practical purposes, information is (or can be treated as if) processed through the senses. Thus people say one talks to oneself (the auditory sense) even if no words are emitted, one makes pictures in one's head when thinking or dreaming (the visual sense), and one considers feelings in the body and emotions (known as the kinesthetic sense). Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга...
ISBN: 978-6-1314-0390-3
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Requirement prioritization is used in Software product management for determining which candidate requirements of a software product should be included in a certain release. Requirements are also prioritized to minimize risk during development so that the most important or high risk requirements are implemented first. Several methods for assessing a prioritization of software requirements exist. n Software product management there exist several sub processes. First of all there is portfolio management where a product development strategy is defined based on information from the market and partner companies. In...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-9958-3
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Reserved words (occasionally called keywords) are one type of grammatical construct in programming languages. These words have special meaning within the language and are predefined in the language's formal specifications. Typically, reserved words include labels for primitive data types in languages that support a type system, and identify programming constructs such as loops, blocks, conditionals, and branches. The list of reserved words in a language are defined when a language is developed. Occasionally, depending on the flexibility of the language specification, vendors implementing a compiler may extend...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-9964-4
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
While pervasive computing is becoming more realistic from the hardware point of view, the matching software tools have not matured at the same rate. This puts a great burden on the programmers who have to enable applications to spread their functionality across devices available in the surroundings. The vision of thesis is to explore application partitioning techniques for development of pervasive computing applications. Using these techniques, software applications can be decomposed into parts that can be distributed amongst multiple devices. We propose a resilient actor model to structurally add the partitioning property to pervasive applications. This model ensures that an application can be dynamically partitioned to run on any...
ISBN: 978-3-8383-6329-5
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Miriam T. Timpledon, Susan F. Marseken
The Revolution programming language is a commercial Cross-platform rapid application development language based on Hypercard's programming language HyperTalk. It is developed and sold by Runtime Revolution Ltd., based in Edinburgh, Scotland.Revolution runs on Mac OS (Classic), Mac OS X, Windows 95 through Vista, and many variations of Unix, including Linux, Solaris, and BSD. It can be used for both desktop and server/CGI applications. It is the most successful and widely used Hypercard/HyperTalk clone, and the only one which runs on all major operating systems.Revolution is dynamically typed and English-like. This allows for easily understood code that is self-documenting and easy for casual programmers to comprehend.Will place ten lines...
ISBN: 978-6-1308-9072-8
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Miriam T. Timpledon, Susan F. Marseken
REXX (REstructured eXtended eXecutor) is an interpreted programming language which was developed at IBM. It is a structured high-level programming language which was designed to be both easy to learn and easy to read. Both proprietary and open source interpreters for REXX are available on a wide range of computing platforms, and compilers are available for IBM mainframes, such as III's T/Rexx.Rexx is widely used as a glue language, macro language, and is often used for processing data and text and generating reports; these similarities with Perl mean that Rexx works well in CGI programming and it is indeed used for this purpose. Rexx is also used as an internal macro language in some software including the ZOC terminal emulator....
ISBN: 978-6-1308-9093-3
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Rigs of Rods ("RoR") is a now open source, freeware, multi-simulation game which uses soft-body physics. Rigs of Rods is based on a specific soft-body physics engine called Beam. Beam simulates a network of interconnected nodes (forming the chassis and the wheels) and gives the ability to simulate deformable objects. With this engine, trucks flex and deform as you ride the terrain, which can be based on real terrain elevation data. Crashing into walls or terrain can permanently deform a vehicle. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения...
ISBN: 978-3-6399-3710-7
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Miriam T. Timpledon, Susan F. Marseken
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Robert Hartill (Born January 30, 1969 in Pontypridd, Wales) is a computer programmer and web designer best known for his work on the Internet Movie Database website and the Apache web server. Notable for playing a key role in the initial growth of the World Wide Web. Hartill grew up in Wales, and studied computer science at University of Wales College, Cardiff where he earned a BSc and PhD. In 1993, he became involved with the rec.arts.movies database that went on to become the Internet Movie Database (IMDb). On August 5, 1993 he announced the first web version of the database. In 1994, Hartill moved to Los Alamos in New Mexico to work at the Los Alamos National Laboratory on the ArXiv.org...
ISBN: 978-6-1308-9612-6
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Miriam T. Timpledon, Susan F. Marseken
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Robert G. Adamson III (born 19 October 1947, Salt Lake City, Utah) is an American software pioneer. Adamson graduated in Computer Science from the University of Utah in 1971. In 1981, he founded Software Generation Technology Corp. and wrote, one of the first fully interpretive languages for IBM mainframe computers. STG was sold to Pansophic Systems and later acquired by Computer Associates where the product was renamed GENER/OL. Later he founded Nostradamus Inc. and wrote Instant Replay, one of the first multimedia tools for personal computers. Instant Replay combined software demos with photos and audio for distribution on floppy diskettes. Instant Replay was used by thousands of large...
ISBN: 978-6-1322-3106-2
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Miriam T. Timpledon, Susan F. Marseken
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! In computer file systems, the root directory is the first or top-most directory in a hierarchy. It can be likened to the root of a tree - the starting point where all branches originate. To use the example of a physical file cabinet, if the separate drawers in the file cabinet are represented as the highest level of sub-directories in the file system or system prompt, then the room the file cabinet is in, may be represented as the root directory. That is, the other directories may be inside it, but the root directory cannot go in any other directories, at least in that file system. In most operating systems, files can be placed inside the root directory, as well in its sub-directories. One may...
ISBN: 978-6-1304-4095-4
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Round-trip engineering (RTE) is a functionality of software development tools that synchronizes two or more related software artifacts, such as, source code, models, configuration files, and other documents. The need for round-trip engineering arises when the same information is present in multiple artifacts and therefore an inconsistency may occur if not all artifacts are consistently updated to reflect a given change. For example, some piece of information was added to/changed in only one artifact and, as a result, it became missing in/inconsistent with the other artifacts. Round-trip engineering is closely...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-9970-5
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Miriam T. Timpledon, Susan F. Marseken
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! RPAL is a functional programming language which is related to the ML programming language. RPAL is an acronym for Right-reference Pedagogic Algorithmic Language. It is a subset of PAL, a language invented by Evans and Wozencraft in the early 1970s at MIT for teaching programming language construction.This language is used almost exclusively by Dr. Manuel Bermudez of the Computer Science department at the University of Florida as a means of teaching the construction of programming languages and causing students to experience a paradigm shift as they change from the imperative model to the functional model. Programs in this language can only be made up of a single expression, because the language...
ISBN: 978-6-1309-2463-8
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Miriam T. Timpledon, Susan F. Marseken
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! The RPL programming language (RPL meaning ROM-based procedural language following Hewlett-Packard or, alternatively, Reverse Polish LISP) is a handheld calculator system and application programming language used on Hewlett-Packard's engineering graphing RPN calculators of the HP-28, HP-48, HP-49 and HP-50 series, but it is also usable on non-RPN calculators, such as the HP-39 series.RPL is a structured programming language based on RPN but equally capable of processing algebraic expressions and formulae, implemented as a threaded interpreter. RPL has many similarities to Forth, both languages being stack-based, and of course the list-based LISP. Contrary to previous HP RPN calculators, which...
ISBN: 978-6-1309-2469-0
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. RD (Ruby Document) is a lightweight markup language for writing Ruby-related documents. It can be embedded in Ruby source code. RD is a traditional format. In modern Ruby, developers tend to write documents in RDoc instead of RD. RD was used for many documentation in the Ruby world. The documentation for Ruby itself was originally written in RD. In 2002, the documenation was re-written in RDoc format. The Japanese version of the Ruby Reference Manual is still written in RD. RD is easy to read in the raw. It is designed to read or write by hand. But, in most cases, end-users read it after it has been converted...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-9975-0
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. RubyGems is a package manager for the Ruby programming language that provides a standard format for distributing Ruby programs and libraries (in a self-contained format called a "gem"), a tool designed to easily manage the installation of gems, and a server for distributing them. It is analogous to EasyInstall for the Python programming language. RubyGems is now part of the standard library from Ruby version 1.9. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-9985-9
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011