Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Une classification ou systeme de classification est un systeme organise et hierarchise de classification d' « objets ». Suivant les objets consideres (les especes vivantes, les maladies, les produits ou services, les etoiles, les documents dans une bibliotheque...), se sont developpes differents systemes de classification. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.

ISBN: 978-6-1337-9194-7
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! La classe Olympic est une classe de paquebots transatlantiques britannique mis en service pour la White Star Line de 1911 a 1915. Elle comprend l’Olympic (qui donne son nom a la classe), le Titanic, et le Britannic (qui devait a l'origine se nommer Gigantic). Les deux premiers portent, l'un apres l'autre, le titre de plus gros paquebot du monde, que ce soit par le tonnage, ou par la longueur. Concus pour traverser l'ocean Atlantique en proposant a leurs passagers un luxe inegale, ils connaissent un sort bien different. Des trois navires, seul le premier reussit a achever une traversee commerciale, et a connaitre une longue carriere avant d'etre demoli en 1935. Le second heurte un iceberg et...

ISBN: 978-6-1318-2647-4
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

This book is the master degree thesis of Ece Aksoy, on “An Attempt to Classify Turkish District Data: K- Means and Self-Organizing Map (SOM) Algorithms”, at METU in Geodetic and Geographical Information Technologies (GIS) Department in 2004. In this book, it is tried to classify Turkish district data, which composed of 923 units, by using these two common techniques in GIS environment. It is aimed to reach a clustering by means of these techniques that can be used for several purposes such as regional politics, constructing statistical integrity or analyzing distribution of funds, and putting forward the facilitative usage of GIS in regional and statistical studies. It further offers detailed explanations on classification...

ISBN: 978-3-6391-3560-2
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. The Clean Clothes Campaign (CCC) is the garment industry's largest alliance of labour unions and non- governmental organizations. The civil society campaign focuses on the improvement of working conditions in the garment and sportswear industries. Formed in the Netherlands in 1989, the CCC has campaigns in 14 European countries: Austria, Belgium (North and South), Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Poland and the United Kingdom. The CCC works with a partner network of more than 250 organizations around the world. Данное издание не...

ISBN: 978-6-1327-1484-8
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

The flow initiation pressure (FIP) is used as an estimate of the differential pressure (between the reservoir and the well) required to initiate production of oil or gas. The standard practice to measure FIP uses a constant flowback rate. This method is shown to be inadequate to measure the FIP. An improved flowback method, which uses a series of constant differential pressures, is used instead to measure the FIP. This method closely represents the constant drawdown between the reservoir and the wellbore. In addition the permeability during flowback is measured at increasing differential pressures. Two types of drilling fluids (sized calcium carbonate and bentonite) are used for the filtration experiments on porous media ranging in...

ISBN: 978-3-6391-6014-7
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

Clean coal technology is an umbrella term used to describe technologies being developed that aim to reduce the environmental impact of coal energy generation. These include chemically washing minerals and impurities from the coal, gasification, treating the flue gases with steam to remove sulfur dioxide, carbon capture and storage technologies to capture the carbon dioxide from the flue gas and dewatering lower rank coals to improve the calorific value, and thus the efficiency of the conversion into electricity. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.

ISBN: 978-6-1307-3733-7
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Clementi MRT Station is an above-ground MRT station in the west of Singapore. It is part of the East West Line.One of the older MRT stations in Singapore, Clementi MRT station was opened in 1988. The station is painted light blue, and with recent renovations a lift has been added for the benefit of commuters. The station and nearby track follows Commonwealth Avenue West, as do the Dover, Buona Vista, Commonwealth and Queenstown stations. Looking to the southwest one can see Clementi Central, with what was previously Commonwealth theatre, a McDonald's, and the bus interchange. At the northeast there is a connecting bridge to the nearby housing estate. When coming from Jurong East Interchange,...

ISBN: 978-6-1316-6536-3
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! La climatisation est la technique qui consiste a modifier, controler et reguler les conditions climatiques (temperature, humidite, niveau de poussieres, etc.) d’un local pour des raisons de confort (bureaux, maisons individuelles) ou pour des raisons techniques (laboratoires medicaux, locaux de fabrication de composants electroniques, blocs operatoires, salles informatiques). Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.

ISBN: 978-6-1325-1640-4
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

Climateprediction.net, or CPDN, is a distributed computing project to investigate and reduce uncertainties in climate modelling. It aims to do this by running hundreds of thousands of different models (a large Climate ensemble) using the donated idle time of ordinary personal computers, thereby leading to a better understanding of how models are affected by small changes in the many parameters known to influence the global climate. The project relies on the volunteer computing model using the BOINC framework where voluntary participants agree to run some processes of the project at the client-side in their personal computers after receiving tasks from the server-side for treatment. CPDN, which is run primarily by Oxford University in...

ISBN: 978-6-1302-1530-9
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Acquisition or collection of clinical trial data can be achieved through various methods that may include, but are not limited to, any of the following: paper or electronic medical records, paper forms completed at a site, interactive voice response systems, local electronic data capture systems, or central web based systems.There is arguably no more important document than the instrument that is used to acquire the data from the clinical trial with the exception of the protocol, which specifies the conduct of that clinical trial. The quality of the data collected relies first and foremost on the quality of that...

ISBN: 978-6-1302-9650-6
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

The Clock of the Long Now, also called the 10,000-year clock, is a proposed mechanical clock designed to keep time for 10,000 years. The project to build it is part of the Long Now Foundation. The project was conceived by Danny Hillis in 1986 and the first prototype of the clock began working on December 31, 1999, just in time to display the transition to the year 2000. At midnight on New Year's Eve, the date indicator changed from 01999 to 02000, and the chime struck twice, to ring in the "third millennium". That prototype, approximately two metres tall, is currently on display at the Science Museum in London. As of December 2007, two more recent prototypes are on display at The Long Now Museum Данное издание не...

ISBN: 978-6-1306-4865-7
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Clock drift refers to several related phenomena where a clock does not run at the exact right speed compared to another clock. That is, after some time the clock "drifts apart" from the other clock. This phenomenon is also used for instance in computers to build random number generators. On the negative side, clock drift can be exploited by timing attacks. Normal clocks such as clocks at home and wristwatches usually drift compared to the actual time. That is why one must reset their time occasionally. Clocks often drift differently depending on their quality, the exact power they get from the battery, the surrounding temperature and other environmental variables. Thus the same clock can have...

ISBN: 978-6-1309-3014-1
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

A clockmaker is an artisan who makes and repairs clocks. Since almost all clocks are now factory-made, most clockmakers today just repair clocks. However, originally they were master craftsmen who designed and built clocks by hand. Since modern clockmakers are required to repair antique, handmade or one-of-a-kind clocks for which parts are not available, they must still have some of the design and fabrication abilities of the original craftsmen. A qualified clockmaker can typically design and make a missing piece for a clock without access to the original component. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после...

ISBN: 978-6-1306-4527-4
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

A clothes hanger, or coat hanger, is a device in the shape of: Human shoulders designed to facilitate the hanging of a coat, jacket, sweater, shirt, blouse or dress in a manner that prevents wrinkles, with a lower bar for the hanging of trousers or skirts. Clamp for the hanging of trousers, skirts, or kilts. Both types can be combined in a single hanger. There are three basic types of clothes hangers. The first is the wire hanger, which has a simple loop of wire, most often steel, in a flattened triangle shape that continues into a hook at the top. The second is the wooden hanger, which consists of a flat piece of wood cut into a boomerang-like shape with the edges sanded down to prevent damage to the clothing, and a hook, usually of...

ISBN: 978-6-1306-0717-3
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Cloud reflectivity enhancement is also known as 'marine cloud brightening' or 'cloud whitening' on low cloud. An opposite scheme exists to reduce the reflectivity of higher, colder cirrus clouds. It is a geoengineering technique that works by solar radiation management. By modifying the reflectivity of clouds, the albedo of the Earth is altered. The intention is that this technique, in combination with greenhouse gas emissions reduction will be sufficient to control global warming. Compared to other climate modification strategies, this technique is relatively simple and benign, being based as it is on natural processes of 'ocean spray'. It can therefore be deployed quickly for further...

ISBN: 978-6-1316-6375-8
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. The Club Naval de Ferrol, officially named Centro Deportivo SocioCultural Armada (CDSCA) since may 25th, 2003 is a yacht club in Galicia (Spain). This club is located in the harbor city of Ferrol. The Club Naval de Ferrol was originally established may 17th, 1950, under the name Comision Naval de Regatas. Its name was changed in 1974 by the Spanish Ministry of Defence , and its scope of activities was limited to the amusement and entertaining of the Spanish Navy personnel posted to the Naval Station of El Ferrol and their families. Данное издание не является оригинальным....

ISBN: 978-6-1328-6622-6
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

Clustering algorithms partition a collection of objects into a certain number of clusters (groups, subsets, or categories). Object clustering algorithms generally partition a data set based on a dissimilarity measure expressed in terms of some distance. When the data distribution is irregular, for instance in image segmentation and pattern recognition where the nature of dissimilarity is conceptual rather than metric, distance functions may fail to drive correctly the clustering algorithm. Thus, the dissimilarity measure should be adapted to the specific data set. The purpose of this book is to present the main ideas concerning the application of the machine learning paradigm to the discovering of the dissimilarity between objects....

ISBN: 978-3-6391-8749-6
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

ISBN: 978-5-5097-6181-2

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. CMA-ES stands for Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy. An evolution strategy (ES) is a stochastic, derivative-free numerical optimization method for non-linear or non-convex problems, belonging to the class of evolutionary algorithms and evolutionary computation. In an evolution strategy, new candidate solutions are sampled according to a multivariate normal distribution. Pairwise dependencies between the variables in this distribution are described by a covariance matrix. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по...

ISBN: 978-6-1328-8475-6
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

ISBN: 978-3-8383-0128-0
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS) is a technology for making integrated circuits. CMOS technology is used in microprocessors, microcontrollers, static RAM, and other digital logic circuits. CMOS technology is also used for a wide variety of analog circuits such as image sensors, data converters, and highly integrated transceivers for many types of communication. Frank Wanlass successfully patented CMOS in 1967.CMOS is also sometimes referred to as complementary-symmetry metal–oxide–semiconductor (or COS-MOS). The words "complementary-symmetry" refer to the fact that the typical digital design style with CMOS uses complementary and symmetrical pairs of p-type and n-type metal oxide semiconductor field effect...

ISBN: 978-6-1302-1178-3
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Cmune is creating a next-generation 3D social platform for the Internet. Established in 2007, Cmune also creates, develops, distributes and monetizes 3D browser-based games and virtual worlds in-house and for third parties. Cmune has offices in Beijing, China and Seoul, South Korea. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.

ISBN: 978-6-1328-7978-3
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! The Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES) is the French government space agency (administratively, a "public administration with industrial and commercial purpose"). Its headquarters are located in central Paris and it's placed under the supervision of the french Ministries of Defense and Research. It operates out of the Centre Spatial Guyanais, but also has payloads launched from other space centres operated by other countries. CNES formerly was responsible for the training of French spationauts, but the last of them were transferred to the European Space Agency in 2001. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по...

ISBN: 978-6-1316-3213-6
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. A coach was originally a large, usually closed, four-wheeled carriage with two or more horses harnessed as a team, controlled by a coachman and/or one or more postilions. It had doors in the sides, with generally a front and a back seat inside and, for the driver, a small, usually elevated seat in front called a box, box seat or coach box. For the early history of the coach, see the article on 'Carriage'. Kocs was the Hungarian post town in the 15th century onwards, which gave its name to a fast light vehicle, which later spread across Europe. Therefore the English word coach, the Spanish and Portuguese coche,...

ISBN: 978-6-1337-0813-6
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Coal tar is a brown or black liquid of high viscosity, which smells of naphthalene and aromatic hydrocarbons. Coal tar is among the by-products when coal is carbonized to make coke or gasified to make coal gas. Coal tars are complex and variable mixtures of phenols, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and heterocyclic compounds. It is a mixture of about 200 substances. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.

ISBN: 978-6-1337-6255-8
Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011